
Lima was founded in 1535 and in a short period of
time became the most important city in the Americas. Today, there are
more than nine million inhabitants, and the city shelters immigrants
from all corners of the globe, which has transformed it into a mixed
city par excellence.
Lima was founded by SpanishconquistadorFrancisco Pizarro on January 18, 1535, as la Ciudad de los Reyes, or "the City of Kings". It became the capital and most important city in the Spanish Viceroyalty of Peru.
In the historic centre, placed by UNESCO on the World Cultural Heritage List, you can visit splendid samples of Colonial architecture like the Cathedral, the Convent of Santo Domingo, and the Convent of San Francisco as well as fantastically wood carven balconies. Lima is also an inexhaustible source of culture, demonstrated by the existence of numerous and varied museums like the National Museum of Archeology, Anthropology, and History and the Rafael Larco Herrera Archeological Museum, which guards priceless Incan and pre-Incan treasures.
Situated in the heart of the city are great archeological monuments such as the HuallamarcaHuaca or the PucllanaHuaca. And, on the outskirts of Lima facing the ocean is Pachacamac, the most important pre-Incan sanctuary on the coast, built in the third century A.D. Some of the other great attractions are the beaches where you can do all types of aquatic sports, enjoy the sun, or simply gaze at the mesmerizing beauty of the Pacific Ocean.
There is also Caral is a large settlement in the Supe Valley, near Supe, Barranca province, Peru, some 200 km north of Lima. Caral is the most ancient city of the Americas, and is a well-studied site of the Caral civilization or Norte Chico civilization.
During this trip, you must also remember to sample
one of the best cuisines in the world. The city offers a wide variety of
restaurants and inviting locales where you will be able to taste
delicious dishes, the result of the mixing of European, African, Asian,
and Andean cuisines.
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Nunc commodo euismod massa quis vestibulum, proin mi nibh, dignissim.
Nunc commodo euismod massa quis vestibulum, proin mi nibh, dignissim.
Nunc commodo euismod massa quis vestibulum, proin mi nibh, dignissim.